Monkeypox
What is Monkeypox?
Monkeypox is a viral disease primarily found in central and west African countries. It belongs to the same family as smallpox but is much less severe and not as easily transmitted.
How is Monkeypox Transmitted?
- Zoonotic disease spread from animals (rodents, primates) to humans in Africa.
- Transmitted through contact with infected animals, their fluids, or bites.
- Human-to-human transmission via direct contact with skin lesions, bodily fluids, or respiratory droplets.
- Can infect anyone in close contact with an infected person or contaminated materials.
Symptoms of Monkeypox
- Fever, headache, muscle aches, and a rash starting on the face.
- Usually mild but can be severe in children, pregnant women, and those with weakened immune systems.
Prevention and Response
- Avoid contact with symptomatic individuals or contaminated materials.
- Practice good hygiene, including regular hand washing.
- Use protective measures in high-risk settings.
