This test is used to evaluate the sternoclavicular joint, which is the joint between the sternum (breastbone) and the clavicle (collarbone). It is usually ordered when a patient is experiencing pain or discomfort in this area, has had an injury, or when there is suspicion of an infection or tumor in the joint.
When this test is required
This test is typically requested when a patient is experiencing pain or discomfort in the sternoclavicular joint, has had an injury, or when there is suspicion of an infection or tumor in the joint.
What the Test Detects
The MRI scan will produce detailed images of the sternoclavicular joint, which can help to diagnose a variety of conditions affecting the joint, including inflammation, arthritis, tumors, infections, and fractures.
Preparation for the Test
The patient may be asked to fast for several hours before the test, and may need to avoid certain medications prior to the test. It is important to follow the doctor’s instructions for preparation.
Sample Requirements
No sample is required for an MRI. However, patients will need to lie still during the test, and may need to hold their breath for short periods of time.
Additional Notes
The contrast agent used in the test may cause allergic reactions in some patients. Patients who have kidney problems or are pregnant should inform their doctor before undergoing the test. The test may not be suitable for patients with certain types of metal implants, such as pacemakers. It is important to inform the doctor of any such conditions before the test.