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MRCP + MRI Pancreas with contrast

Specimen Required

NONE

Fasting Required

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Purpose of the Test

The test is useful in evaluating and diagnosing a range of medical conditions that affect the bile ducts and pancreas, such as tumors, inflammation, cysts, and structural abnormalities. It can help identify and track the progression of tumors, assess the response to treatment, and detect the spread of cancer to other areas of the body.

When this test is required

The MRCP and MRI Pancreas with contrast are typically ordered by a physician when a patient is experiencing symptoms that may be related to a problem in the bile ducts or pancreas, or as a follow-up to other imaging tests that were inconclusive. It may also be ordered periodically to monitor the progression of a chronic condition or in cases where a new medical concern arises.

What the Test Detects

The MRCP and MRI Pancreas with contrast are used to produce detailed images of the bile ducts, pancreas, and surrounding tissues. The contrast agent injected into the patient’s bloodstream helps highlight certain tissues and blood vessels, making them easier to see on the images.

Preparation for the Test

The patient should inform their doctor of any allergies or medical conditions they may have, especially if they have a history of kidney disease or problems with gadolinium-based contrast agents. The patient will also need to remove any metal objects before the test, as they can interfere with the MRI machine. In some cases, the patient may need to fast for a few hours prior to the test.

Sample Requirements

No sample is required for an MRCP and MRI Pancreas with contrast. However, the patient will need to have an intravenous (IV) line inserted for the contrast agent injection.

Additional Notes

While the test is generally considered safe, there is a small risk of an allergic reaction to the contrast agent. Patients should inform their doctor of any allergies or medical conditions they may have before the test. In rare cases, the contrast agent can cause kidney damage in patients with pre-existing kidney disease. Patients should drink plenty of water after the test to help flush the contrast agent from their system.