Cervical swab for Bacterial C/S (Aerobic) with Gram Stain

Specimen Required

Cervical Swab

Fasting Required

Purpose of the Test

The cervical swab for bacterial culture and sensitivity (C/S) with Gram stain is ordered to detect and identify bacterial infections in the cervix. This test is usually ordered when a patient has symptoms of a cervical infection, such as abnormal vaginal discharge, pain during intercourse, or pelvic pain.

When this test is required

This test is usually requested when a woman is experiencing symptoms such as vaginal discharge, itching, burning, or pain during urination or sexual intercourse. It may also be ordered as a routine screening test during a gynecological examination or as part of prenatal care.

What the Test Detects

The cervical swab for Bacterial C/S (Aerobic) with Gram Stain is a laboratory test used to detect bacterial infections in the cervix of a woman. The test involves collecting a sample of cervical secretions using a swab, which is then cultured in a laboratory to identify any bacterial growth. The gram stain is a microscopic test used to classify bacteria into two categories based on the properties of their cell walls.

Preparation for the Test

No special preparation is needed for the test, although patients may be asked to avoid using vaginal medications or douching for a few days before the test to ensure accurate results.

Sample Requirements

To perform the test, a healthcare provider will use a swab to collect a sample of cervical mucus from the patient. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for culture and sensitivity testing, which involves growing the bacteria present in the sample and determining which antibiotics are effective in treating the infection.

Additional Notes

It is important to note that the cervical swab test is not 100% accurate and false negative or false positive results can occur. Additionally, the test can only identify aerobic bacteria, which means it may not detect all types of bacterial infections. If you have any concerns or questions about this test, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with more information about the test and what to expect.

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