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Serum HAV IgM

Specimen Required

3-5cc Clotted Blood or Serum

Fasting Required

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Purpose of the Test

To diagnose an infection with hepatitis A virus, or to find out the need for or the response to hepatitis A vaccination

When this test is required

Testing for the presence of IgM antibodies to hepatitis A is done if you have the symptoms.A HAV IgG antibody or total HAV antibody can be done in some cases following exposure to this virus.If you are being considered for the HAV vaccine, a HAV IgG antibody or total HAV antibody test may be requested before you are given the vaccine to see if you need it (if the antibodies are already present, the vaccine won’t help you). Once you have completed the two doses of the vaccine, the HAV IgG antibody or total HAV antibody test can also be used to see if you have responded to the vaccine.

What the Test Detects

Hepatitis A antibodiesare produced in response to an infection with the hepatitis A virus. The test detects the presence of this antibody.See MoreSee Less

Preparation for the Test

None required

Sample Requirements

A blood sample taken from a vein in your arm

Additional Notes

It is presumed that one infection with hepatitis A produces lasting immunity against further infections.If a test is done after a vaccination and is negative it does not necessarily indicate the lack of immunity. This occurs because the lab assays do not detect low levels very reliably.