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Semen for Fungus Stain/Fungal Smear (KOH)

Specimen Required

SEMEN

Fasting Required

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Purpose of the Test

The test is done to detect the presence of fungi in a sample. It can help diagnose a fungal infection and determine the type of fungus causing the infection. This information can help guide the choice of antifungal medication and help monitor the effectiveness of treatment.

When this test is required

A fungal smear/stain test on semen may be requested when a man presents with symptoms of a fungal infection, such as pain or discomfort during urination, itching, discharge, or swelling of the genital area. The test may also be requested when there are abnormalities in the semen analysis, such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal morphology.

What the Test Detects

A fungal smear/stain test on semen is a laboratory test that aims to detect the presence of fungal elements, such as spores, hyphae, or yeasts, in a sample of semen. The test is performed to diagnose fungal infections in the male reproductive system, such as balanitis, prostatitis, or epididymitis.

Preparation for the Test

There are no specific preparations required for a fungal smear or stain test. However, it is important to inform your healthcare provider if you are taking any medications, have any medical conditions, or are allergic to any medications or substances. The healthcare provider may provide specific instructions depending on the type of sample being collected.

Sample Requirements

The sample required for a fungal smear or stain can vary depending on the suspected site of infection. It may include blood, sputum, urine, cerebrospinal fluid, or tissue biopsy.

Additional Notes

It is important to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions on how to collect the semen sample for the test. In general, the sample should be collected by masturbation into a sterile container after at least 2 days of sexual abstinence. The sample should be kept at room temperature and delivered to the laboratory within 1 hour of collection. It is also important to inform the healthcare provider of any medications or supplements you are taking, as they may affect the test results.