A pregnancy test is done to detect the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in a woman’s urine. This hormone is produced by the placenta after a fertilized egg implants in the uterus and indicates a pregnancy.
When this test is required
A pregnancy test is usually requested if a woman has missed her period or is experiencing pregnancy-related symptoms such as nausea, breast tenderness, or fatigue.
What the Test Detects
A pregnancy test detects the presence of the hormone human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in a woman’s urine.
Preparation for the Test
There is no specific preparation required for a pregnancy test. It is recommended to avoid drinking too much fluid before the test as it can dilute the urine sample and affect the accuracy of the results.
Sample Requirements
A urine sample is required for a pregnancy test.
Additional Notes
It is important to follow the instructions carefully when doing a pregnancy test at home to ensure accurate results. If there is any uncertainty or if the test is done too early, it is recommended to follow up with a doctor for a confirmatory test.
