Opiate testing is used to determine the presence of opiates or opioids in the body. It is often ordered to detect drug abuse, monitor drug treatment programs, or to detect and investigate drug overdoses.
When this test is required
Opiate testing may be requested as part of a drug screening or monitoring program, in situations where drug use is suspected, such as in emergency situations, or for pre-employment screening.
What the Test Detects
Opiate testing detects the presence of natural and synthetic opiates, such as heroin, morphine, codeine, oxycodone, and hydrocodone. It can also detect semi-synthetic opioids, such as buprenorphine and fentanyl.
Preparation for the Test
In general, no specific test preparation is required for opiate testing. However, individuals may be asked to refrain from eating or drinking for a certain amount of time before the test, depending on the specific testing protocol.
Sample Requirements
The most common samples for opiate testing are urine and blood, but other samples such as hair, saliva, or sweat may also be used.
Additional Notes
False-positive results for opiate testing can occur due to cross-reactivity with certain prescription and over-the-counter medications, such as cough suppressants or pain medications. Therefore, it is important to inform your healthcare provider of any medications you are taking before the test.
