Mumps IgM antibodies test is done to detect the presence of IgM antibodies in the blood against mumps virus, which indicates recent or current mumps infection.
When this Mumps IgM Antibodies (Serum) test is required
This test is requested when someone has symptoms of mumps or when there is an outbreak of mumps in the community or in a specific area. It is also used to confirm the diagnosis of mumps infection and to determine the immune status of individuals who have been exposed to the virus.
What the Mumps IgM Antibodies (Serum) Test Detects
This test detects the presence of immunoglobulin M (IgM) antibodies produced by the immune system in response to mumps virus. IgM antibodies are usually detectable within a few days of the onset of symptoms and may remain detectable for several weeks.
Preparation for the Mumps IgM Antibodies (Serum) Test
No special preparation is required for this test.
Sample Requirements
The test requires a blood sample.
Additional Notes
Mumps IgM antibodies test should not be used for routine screening purposes or for diagnosing past mumps infection. False-positive and false-negative results may occur, and a negative result does not necessarily rule out mumps infection.