It is important to inform the healthcare provider if the patient has any medical conditions or is taking any medications that may affect the test results. The results of the test can help guide the physician in the diagnosis and treatment of any underlying conditions that may be present. During the test, the patient lies on their back, and a technician applies a gel to the skin of the arms. A transducer is then passed over the skin, emitting sound waves that bounce off the veins and create images that can be analyzed by a physician. The test is non-invasive and painless, and typically takes less than an hour to complete.