Bronchial Washings for Fungus C/S with Fungus Stain(KOH)

Specimen Required

BRONCHIAL WASHING

Fasting Required

Purpose of the Test

The Bronchial Washings for Fungus C/S with Fungus Stain (KOH) test is ordered when a healthcare provider suspects that a patient may have a fungal respiratory infection, such as aspergillosis or candidiasis. These infections can cause symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fever.

When this test is required

The test is requested when a healthcare provider suspects that a patient may have a fungal respiratory infection, which can cause symptoms such as coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fever. Fungal respiratory infections can occur in people with weakened immune systems due to conditions such as HIV/AIDS, cancer, or diabetes, as well as in people who have inhaled contaminated fungal spores in the environment.

What the Test Detects

Bronchial Washings for Fungus C/S (culture and sensitivity) with Fungus Stain (KOH) is a laboratory test that is used to detect the presence of fungi in the bronchial washings, which are collected from the bronchi (large airways) of the lungs. The culture and sensitivity test helps identify the type of fungus present and determines which antifungal medications may be effective in treating the infection. The Fungus Stain (KOH) test is a rapid diagnostic test that helps detect fungal elements in the sample.

Preparation for the Test

Before the bronchoscopy procedure, the patient may be asked to fast for several hours to prevent vomiting and aspirating (inhaling) any food or liquid during the procedure. The patient may also be asked to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners or aspirin, for a period of time before the procedure. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you are taking, as they may affect the test results. After the procedure, the patient may need to rest and refrain from eating or drinking until the effects of the anesthesia wear off.

Sample Requirements

The sample required for this test is bronchial washings, which are collected using a bronchoscope, a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera on the end. The bronchoscope is inserted through the mouth or nose and passed down the throat and into the lungs, where it is used to collect samples of fluid and tissue for laboratory testing.

Additional Notes

.It is important to note that Bronchial Washings for Fungus C/S with Fungus Stain (KOH) is a laboratory test and does not involve any direct patient interaction. Your healthcare provider will provide you with the necessary information on how to prepare for the bronchoscopy procedure and where to take the bronchial washings for testing. The results of the test will be sent to your healthcare provider, who will discuss them with you and recommend any necessary treatment, which may include antifungal medications and/or other supportive care. Before the bronchoscopy procedure, the patient may be asked to fast for several hours to prevent vomiting and aspirating (inhaling) any food or liquid during the procedure. The patient may also be asked to stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners or aspirin, for a period of time before the procedure. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about any medications or supplements you are taking, as they may affect the test results. After the procedure, the patient may need to rest and refrain from eating or drinking until the effects of the anesthesia wear off.

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