Bone Profile

Specimen Required

3cc Clotted & 3cc EDTA

Fasting Required

Purpose of the Test

A bone profile test is a blood test that measures various markers related to bone health. The test is used to diagnose and monitor conditions that affect bone health, such as osteoporosis, bone tumors, hyperparathyroidism, and vitamin D deficiency.

When this test is required

A bone profile test may be requested if you have symptoms of bone disease, such as bone pain or fractures, or if you have risk factors for bone loss, such as age, menopause, a family history of osteoporosis, smoking, alcohol consumption, or a sedentary lifestyle. The test may also be requested if you are undergoing treatment for a bone-related condition or if your healthcare provider suspects that you have a hormonal imbalance affecting bone health.

What the Test Detects

Calcium and phosphate are minerals that play a critical role in bone health. Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme produced by bone cells, and its levels can indicate bone turnover. Parathyroid hormone is a hormone that regulates calcium and phosphate levels in the body, while vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium.

Preparation for the Test

To prepare for a bone profile test, you should follow any instructions provided by your healthcare provider. In general, you may need to fast for a certain period of time before the test or avoid certain medications or supplements that can affect your blood calcium levels.

Sample Requirements

The test requires a blood sample, which is usually taken from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis, and the results are usually available within a few days. Your healthcare provider will review the results with you and recommend any necessary follow-up testing or treatment

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